More than 150,000 women in
the U.S. each year suffer from estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer, also
referred to as hormone-sensitive breast cancer. According to a study
published in The Lancet today, taking
adjuvant Tamoxifen
daily for five years reduces the risk of dying from the disease by one-third.
Tamoxifen therapy was
developed in the early 1980s and works by blocking estrogen receptors that feed
the tumor. It’s never been a question of whether or not the drug works, but the
Lancet study concluded with
significant evidence the profound and long-term effects of the drug
"It is an extraordinary drug in terms of
the protection it offers women in the decade after treatment," said
Christina Davies, a senior research scientist at the Clinical Trial Service
Unit at Oxford University and the study's lead author. "It's off-patent,
it's cheap and it's available to women worldwide."
The
data collected from randomized studies, by the EBCTCG (Early Breast Cancer Trialists’
Collaborative Group), found that 20,000 females, from a dozen countries around
the world, who were diagnosed with estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer, and
took five years of daily Tamoxifen therapy had reduced their 15-year risk of
recurrence, regardless of chemotherapy treatment.
The Lancet study revealed
that, “of 10,645 women who took Tamoxifen, about 26 percent had a relapse at
the ten-year-mark, compared to 40 percent who didn't take the medication.
According to Lead EBCTCG investigator, Christina Davies, "Breast cancer is a nasty disease
because it can come back years later. This study now shows that Tamoxifen
produces really long-term protection. For ER-positive disease, Tamoxifen
reduces fifteen-year breast cancer mortality by at least a third, whether or
not chemotherapy has been given.”Source:healthnews
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