Sunday, March 27, 2016

Giving Holiday Thanks for Pumpkins

In mid-November I drove over to Half Moon Bay, California, pumpkin capitol of the world, and was saddened to see so many pumpkins languishing in the fields post-Halloween. The majority of American consumers seem to think that this thick-fleshed squash is good only as an October porch decoration, carved and candled to light the way for trick-or-treaters, but it is so much more than that. And their loss is my gain, as I was able to pick up pumpkins for a mere $1/apiece at my favorite farm stand.
While canned pumpkin is available year round, fresh pumpkins are a seasonal item in the United States, available from September through November, and occasionally longer depending upon the climate in which it is grown. Typical pumpkins are 6 to 10 pounds, with the largest pumpkin on record weighing in at 1,689 pounds at a competition in 2007. Contrary to popular belief, pumpkins come in a variety of colors: the predictable orange, as well as red, green, yellow, white and variegated. Some types are sweeter and best used in pies and baked goods, while others are perfect for soups, stews, and curries.

Fresh pumpkin is easier to prepare than you might think, and I spend one day each year cooking pumpkin that I puree and put in my freezer for year-round use.  I buy small to medium pumpkins, cut them into quarters, deseed (an ice cream scoop works great), and put into a 9x13" baking dish or a roasting pan. I fill with about 1 inch of water and bake at 350 degrees until tender. I let the pumpkins cool and then scrape the flesh from the rind. I either mash by hand or puree in blender or food processor. I do this in batches and freeze in 1 and 2-cup increments in Ziploc bags or plastic containers. It's perfect to do on a cold day, as the oven has to be on for several hours to cook all the pumpkins. Keeps the house nice and cozy.

In addition to being delicious just about any way they are prepared, pumpkins are full of potassium, vitamin A, and fiber. With only 80 calories per cup of cooked pumpkin, there is no cholesterol, and less than one gram of fat. Of course, it’s the preparation that adds the calories.

My first exposure to pumpkin, other than in pies or bread, was at a cooking course in Thailand, where we stewed pumpkin in coconut milk for a simple dessert, also known as Fug Tong Gang Buad. While this might not appeal to everyone, it is a tasty, not-too-sweet dish that perfectly complements the spicy curries and peppers of the Thai cuisine. Lately, I have been perfecting a recipe for a healthy pumpkin bread, using less sugar and fat than most. It makes 3 loaves, which freeze well. You can use either canned or fresh pumpkin in this recipe, as well as add in chopped nuts, raisins, or chopped crystallized ginger for added texture and flavor component. Prep time is minimal and the fragrance throughout your house can't be bought in any candle or Glade package.

Pumpkin Bread
Yield 3 loaves

15-ounce can pumpkin puree (or 2 cups fresh)
4 eggs
½ cup vegetable oil
½ cup unsweetened applesauce
2/3 cup water
1 cup white sugar
1 cup brown sugar
1/3 cup molasses
3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking soda
1 ½ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon ground cloves
1/4 teaspoon ground ginger
Optional ingredients: chopped walnuts or pecans, raisins or currants, chopped crystallized ginger

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Grease and flour three 7x3" loaf pans. In large bowl, mix together pumpkin puree, eggs, oil, water, sugars and molasses until well blended. In separate bowl, mix together all dry ingredients and spices. Stir the dry ingredients into the  pumpkin mixture just until blended. Pour into prepared pans. Bake for 50-60 minutes, until toothpick inserted in center comes out clean.

And if you are looking for a simple and quick way to serve pumpkin this Thanksgiving, I might suggest Pumpkin Soup as a first course. This recipe is one that appears on the Thanksgiving menu every year at my sister-in-law's home. It can be made a day ahead and chilled until you are ready to use. The soup takes less than 30 minutes to make and is a simple start to your holiday meal.



Brandied Pumpkin Soup

1 small pumpkin (2 ½ to 3 pounds) or 2 1/2 cups canned pumpkin
2 tablespoons butter
½ cup finely chopped onion
¼ teaspoon ginger
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
¼ to ½ teaspoon curry powder
3 ½ cups low-sodium chicken broth
1 cup fat-free half and half
2 tablespoons brandy
Salt and white pepper
Garnish: minced chives

If using fresh pumpkin, prepare as directed above. Melt butter in a large deep saucepan/soup pot. Add onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until transparent.  Stir in spices, then chicken broth.  Bring to boil. Blend in pumpkin and half and half, stirring well. Reduce heat and cook until soup is thoroughly heated, stirring occasionally.  Add brandy, then salt and pepper to taste. 

And just in case you want to make the best pumpkin pie ever.Source:health news

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